When Michel Platini surveys the European football
landscape, whether it be from Uefa’s headquarters on the shores of
Lake Geneva or from the VIP area at one of the game’s cathedrals in
Manchester, Madrid or Milan, he sees inequality all
around.
Worse than that, though, Platini sees excess and brinksmanship.
He sees clubs living as extravagantly as the French aristocracy
under Louis XVI. He sees transfer fees and players’ wages
spiralling out of control. He sees, as he puts it, the football
being inflated and inflated and inflated and he knows that either
it is deflated gently, but forcefully, or it explodes.
The climate is right for revolution and the era of dangerous
excess should be brought to an end by Uefa’s unanimous vote last
night to accept Platini’s “financial fair play” regulations. With
spending strictly linked to revenue from 2012 onwards, with only
minimal additional investment permitted from owners, clubs will be
protected from the kind of self-destructive spending that has taken
Portsmouth to the verge of liquidation.
Any measure that protects football clubs from their worst
excesses is to be applauded, but Platini’s pursuit of a level
playing field began with a bid to restore equality. It started with
a desire to restore genuine competitiveness across the board — so
that Aston Villa and Everton could challenge once more to be
champions of England, so that Ajax and Celtic could compete once
more to be champions of Europe — and, at a domestic level at least,
there is a danger that “financial fair play” merely reinforces
existing class divisions.
The eight Premier League clubs with the largest revenue in the
past financial year were, in order: Manchester United, Arsenal,
Chelsea, Liverpool, Tottenham Hotspur, Manchester City, Everton and
Aston Villa. In the season that followed, not only did those clubs
constitute the league’s top eight but their final position in the
league table was a maximum of two places away from their placing in
the revenue table. Given that the status quo was preserved and will
indeed be strengthened by prize money, gate receipts and commercial
income, it is hard to see those eight clubs being overtaken any
time soon.
If the new regulations promised to break that cartel, to turn
the top domestic leagues into the kind of meritocracy that Platini
enjoyed when Saint-Etienne were dominating French football in the
early 1970s, with Borussia Mönchengladbach doing likewise across
the border in West Germany, we would all be celebrating. Instead,
financial fair play threatens to reinforce those class divisions,
making the possibility of upward mobility, of the type enjoyed by
Fulham and, regrettably, Portsmouth in recent years more remote
than ever.
That Portsmouth are cited as an example will bring a wry smile
to Platini’s face. The chaos that has arisen at Fratton Park over
the past two years — since Alexandre Gaydamak, the former owner,
sought to recoup his investment in the light of the FA Cup triumph
in 2008 and the economic crisis that followed — is precisely the
kind of situation that Platini is determined to avoid.
But “living the dream” — to borrow the infamous phrase uttered
by Peter Ridsdale, the former Leeds United chairman — is precisely
what Fulham are doing, to widespread acclaim and romance, with
almost £200 million of loans from Mohamed Al Fayed, their
owner.
Under “financial fair play”, there would be no repeat of the
Portsmouth situation, but nor would there be the kind of fairytale
enjoyed by Fulham’s supporters this season, as they reached the
Europa League final, and which City supporters confidently believe
lies ahead under Sheikh Mansour.
In less than two years, City have bought players such as Gareth
Barry, Robinho, Emmanuel Adebayor and Carlos Tévez — with far more
to follow — and, their historical penchant for hilarious failure
notwithstanding, they will surely soon compete for the Premier
League title. Come 2012, though, what next? Their spending —
including a wage bill that will have continued to soar in the
meantime — will be strictly linked to turnover.
At least City, having got rich at just the right time, will be
the right side of the class divide. For those on the other side,
more than ever, they will know their place.